WebAn ideal steam turbine expansion is isentropic, because this expansion assumes that the steam specific entropy remains constant throughout the whole HPT process. A comparison of ideal... WebThe following relation can be written for a polytropic process (2) Substituting (2) into (1) and integrating from state 1 to state 2 (3) or (4) For the purposes of this analysis V1 is taken as 1 in 3. Work for the re-expansion process, going from state 3 (end of the discharge process) to state 4 (beginning of the suction process) is given by (5)
thermodynamics - Derivation of polytropic process equation
WebA polytropic process is any thermodynamic process that can be expressed by the following equation: pV n = constant. The polytropic process can describe gas expansion and compression, which include heat transfer.The exponent n is known as the polytropic index, and it may take on any value from 0 to ∞, depending on the particular process. WebExample 2: Polytropic work A gas in piston‐cylinder assembly undergoes a polytropic expansion. The initial pressure is 3 bar, the initial volume is 0.1 m3, and the final volume is 0.2 m3. Determine the work for the process, in kJ, if a) n=1.5, b) n=1.0, and c) n=0. Solution: theory size 4
Compression and Expansion of Gases - Engineering …
WebThe polytropic process equation can be used to compute a crank angle based curve of C (where n can be estimated). This curve shows a strong response during the … WebJul 11, 2024 · The pressure-volume work W v can generally be calculated by integrating the p (V) function of the polytropic process: Wv = – V2 ∫ V1p(V) dV. Thus, for calculating the work, the function p (V) must be known. If a polytropic process is mathematically described starting from an initial state 1 with pressure p 1 and volume V 1, equation ( 1 ... WebThen the nitrogen is compressed in a polytropic process with n=1.2 until it returns to its initial volume. Determine: a) The boundary work and heat (in kJ) during the expansion (process 1-2) b) Pressures 2 and 3 (process 2-3) c) The boundary and heat work for the compression process (process 2-3) If needed use for nitrogen: R = 0.2968 theory single breasted coat